How do I calculate the running cost of my air conditioner?

Enter your AC units capacity (BTU/hr or tons), SEER/EER rating, daily usage hours, electricity rate, and cooling season length. The calculator determines power consumption using P = BTU/(SEER × 1000) and multiplies by usage time and electricity rate.

What is SEER and why does it matter for AC costs?

SEER (Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio) measures cooling output divided by electrical input over a season. Higher SEER = lower running costs. A SEER 16 unit costs about 25% less to operate than a SEER 12 unit for the same cooling.

How much does it cost to run an AC per hour?

A typical 3-ton (36,000 BTU) AC with SEER 14 uses about 2.57 kW. At $0.12/kWh, thats $0.31 per hour of operation. Use our calculator with your specific unit specs and local electricity rates for accurate estimates.

Should I upgrade to a higher SEER AC unit?

Our calculator shows upgrade ROI by comparing your current units costs to higher-efficiency alternatives. Generally, upgrading from SEER 10 to SEER 16 can save 30-40% annually, with payback periods of 3-7 years depending on usage and climate.

How do electricity rates affect AC running costs?

Electricity rates directly multiply your running costs. At $0.15/kWh vs $0.10/kWh, your costs are 50% higher. The calculator factors in your local rate and can model time-of-use pricing for more accurate seasonal estimates.

What factors affect AC energy consumption the most?

Key factors: 1) SEER rating (efficiency), 2) Proper sizing (oversized units cycle inefficiently), 3) Thermostat settings (each degree cooler adds 3-5% cost), 4) Maintenance (dirty filters increase consumption 5-15%), 5) Home insulation and duct sealing.

How accurate is this AC running cost calculator?

The calculator uses standard HVAC engineering formulas and provides estimates based on your inputs. Actual costs vary with weather patterns, thermostat behavior, and unit condition. Results are typically within 10-15% of actual costs for well-maintained systems.

AC Running Cost Calculator

Calculate your air conditioning electricity costs based on unit capacity, SEER rating, usage patterns, and regional electricity rates. Includes monthly breakdown, efficiency comparison, and upgrade ROI analysis.

ENERGY STARSEER/EERMulti-Year AnalysisUpgrade ROI

Enter your AC unit details to calculate annual electricity costs

AC Unit Specifications

AC Type

Type of air conditioning system

Cooling Capacity (BTU/hr)

Cooling capacity of your AC unit (12,000 BTU = 1 ton)

SEER Rating

Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio (higher = more efficient)

Unit Age (years)

Age affects actual efficiency due to degradation

Usage & Climate

Daily Usage

How many hours per day the AC runs

Cooling Season (months)

Number of months AC is used per year

Climate Zone

Your climate affects cooling load and costs

Thermostat Setting (°F)

Your typical cooling setpoint

Smart Thermostat

Smart thermostats can reduce usage by 10-15%

Electricity Rates

Electricity Region

Region for default electricity rates

Electricity Rate ($/kWh)

Your electricity rate per kilowatt-hour

Rate Structure

How your utility charges for electricity

Upgrade Comparison

Compare Upgrade

Calculate ROI for upgrading to a higher SEER unit

Upgraded SEER Rating

SEER rating of potential new unit

Upgrade Cost ($)

Total cost to replace with new unit

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